抗体,也叫免疫球蛋白(Ig),是一种能特异性结合抗原的糖蛋白,而抗原是在易感染动物体内引发抗体产生的物质。在体内,抗体是由于外源性分子的侵袭而产生的。抗体以一个或者多个Y字形单体存在,每个Y字形单体由4条多肽链组成,包含两条相同的重链和两条相同的轻链。轻链和重链是根据它们的分子量大小来命名的。Y字形结构的顶端是可变区,为抗原结合部位。任何一个抗体的轻链都可以分为κ或λ型(基于小分子多肽结构上的差异),每一个抗体的重链则决定了它的类或型。
免疫原详细信息
Recombinant Protein of Caspase-8
相关试剂
PBS, pH 7.4, containing 0.5%BSA, 0.02% sodium azide as Preservative and 50% Glycerol.
背景
This gene encodes a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family. Sequential activation of caspases plays a central role in the execution-phase of cell apoptosis. Caspases exist as inactive proenzymes composed of a prodomain, a large protease subunit, and a small protease subunit. Activation of caspases requires proteolytic processing at conserved internal aspartic residues to generate a heterodimeric enzyme consisting of the large and small subunits. This protein is involved in the programmed cell death induced by Fas and various apoptotic stimuli. The N-terminal FADD-like death effector domain of this protein suggests that it may interact with Fas-interacting protein FADD. This protein was detected in the insoluble fraction of the affected brain region from Huntington disease patients but not in those from normal controls, which implicated the role in neurodegenerative diseases. Many alt.
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